Thursday, September 29, 2022 | Kaiser Health News



New Alzheimer’s Drug Under Scrutiny For Cost, Patient Benefits

The first “clearly successful clinical trial for a new Alzheimer’s disease treatment in two decades,” Stat notes, has brought intense scrutiny to the drug and Japanese maker Eisai. Renewed concerns over treatment costs, an investor “bonanza,” and worries if it will really impact patients’ lives are reported.


The Wall Street Journal:
Alzheimer’s Blockbuster Might Spur Investor Bonanza, Higher Medicare Costs


The Alzheimer’s drug data released Tuesday night aren’t only going to be transformative for Biogen, which has been struggling to get love from investors after its botched launch of Aduhelm. The results are also breathing new life into a class of anti-amyloid drugs that had been partially written off, increasing investor confidence that drugs from Eli Lilly and Roche Holding could also deliver positive results. (Wainer, 9/28)


Stat:
An Alzheimer’s Therapy Scores Winning Results, But What Could It Mean For Patients?


The news Tuesday night that a clinical trial of an experimental Alzheimer’s therapy had succeeded hit like a blast — at last, a rare win in a disease devastating nearly 6 million Americans and countless more caregivers. The trumpeting from the companies Eisai and Biogen relied on data that showed that people receiving the therapy, lecanemab, saw a slower decline versus those on a placebo. (Joseph, 9/28)


Automated Insulin Delivery System Shows Promise In Clinical Trial

Trials of Beta Bionics’ iLet “bionic pancreas” device showed that the math needed to manage Type 1 diabetes can be reliably taken on by an automated system, which could lead to better blood glucose control for patients. The cost of insulin, and other drugs, is also in the news again.


The Wall Street Journal:
Bionic Pancreas Shown To Manage Blood-Sugar Levels For Type 1 Diabetics 


A wearable device that automatically regulates blood-sugar levels was found to help people with Type 1 diabetes better manage their condition, potentially expanding the field of treatments for the chronic disease. The iLet bionic pancreas made by Concord, Mass.-based Beta Bionics helped people with Type 1 diabetes reduce average blood-sugar levels more effectively than other treatment methods including similar devices, according to a study published Wednesday in the New England Journal of Medicine. (Mosbergen, 9/28)

On the cost of insulin and other drugs —

In other pharmaceutical industry news —


Fox News:
Melatonin Should Be Avoided In Children Unless Directed By A Health Care Professional, Says Sleep Academy


“While melatonin can be useful in treating certain sleep-wake disorders, like jet lag, there is much less evidence it can help healthy children or adults fall asleep faster,” said Dr. M. Adeel Rishi, vice chair of the AASM Public Safety Committee and a pulmonology, sleep medicine and critical care specialist at Indiana University Health Physicians, in a press release. (Sudhakar, 9/28)


Bloomberg:
Blood Clots Have Big Pharma Chasing $55 Billion Market


Blood clots are estimated to cause about 1 in 4 deaths worldwide, and the leading blood thinners prescribed to prevent them are among the most widely used medicines. Known under the brands Eliquis and Xarelto, the drugs are called Factor Xa inhibitors for the enzyme they block in the body’s natural clotting process. (Peebles, 9/28)


Reuters:
Gilead Widens Battle Against Alleged Counterfeit HIV Drug Ring 


A federal judge in New York has frozen the assets of dozens of people and entities accused of operating a massive nationwide scheme to distribute counterfeit bottles of Gilead Sciences Inc HIV drugs, including two alleged “kingpins.” Gilead, which has been pursuing alleged counterfeiters in a civil lawsuit since last year, said in a court filing unsealed on Wednesday it had uncovered an operation that was “staggering in scope,” responsible for sales of hundreds of millions of dollars of counterfeit bottles of its top sellers Descovy, Genvoya and Biktarvy, and other medicines. (Pierson, 9/28)


Stat:
Ebola Experimental Vaccine Trial May Begin Soon In Uganda


A clinical trial of one or perhaps two experimental vaccines designed to protect against the Ebola Sudan virus could soon begin in Uganda, as long as the country agrees to allow the research to take place, an official of the World Health Organization said Wednesday. (Branswell, 9/29)

Updates from the FDA —


Stat:
New FDA Guidance On AI In Medicine Sparks Strong Reactions


New guidance from the Food and Drug Administration is triggering strong reaction from researchers and regulatory experts, who see it as an attempt to significantly expand the oversight of software tools used to guide clinical decisions. But they are sharply divided on whether that’s a much-needed change, or a dramatic overreach by regulators. (Ross, 9/28)



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